查看原文

本文为 Python 使用者提供了一份与 Go 对比的 Cheat sheet。

• fmt.Println v/s print
• fmt.Print v/s print(string, end='')
• //, /* ... */ v/s #, """ ... """

`This is 
a multi-line string.`

v/s

"""This is
a multi-line string.
"""

• vector/list initialize: var numbers [5]int v/s [0] * 5
• slice: some_numbers := numbers[1:3] v/s some_numbers = numbers[1:3]
• append: append(scores, 1.1) v/s scores.append(1.1)
• map initialize: elements := make(map[string]int) v/s elements = {}
• map setter: elements["H"] = 1 v/s elements["H"] = 1
• map deletion: delete(elements, "O") v/s elements.pop("O")
• map hasattr: if number, ok := elements["O"]; ok { v/s if "O" in elements:
• boolean: if x != 0 { v/s if not x:
• &&, ||, ! v/s and, or, not
• function: func average(numbers ...float64) float64 { v/s def average(*numbers):
• defer: defer f.Close() v/s try: ... finally: f.close()
• struct v/s class
• ...